Monday, January 14, 2019
Islamic Culture
MUSLIM CULTURE Muslim culture generally reflects the traditions and customs of Muslims that they adopt for a perfect and respectable life in the fellowship according to the lessons of Quran. Muslim culture is a giant combination of different cultures, Thats because Muslims live in various countries all over the manhood. closely of the invests atomic number 18 common credits and guidance for all Muslims no matter what res publica or even content they reside in.. These basic faiths and belives are establish on the teachings of Islam. The Muslim culture is a subject of debate for numerous people who lives in different p artifices of the military personnel and belong to divers(a) communities.Muslim culture represents the unification of br otherwisehood where all Muslims are bound to practice a common religious phenomenon. Source of this culture comes from the teachings domiciliated by the hallowed Prophet Mohammed (P. B. U. H) and Islam (Bouhdiba, 2003). Muslims are the fol lowers of Islam and the Muslim (Abrahamic) religion. Word Muslim originally comes from an Arabic term which means Followers of Allah because the Islamic religious deliver. Muslims reckon on one God and admits that Allah is incomparable and Islam is a religion which provides them with a complete code of life.Teachings of Quran are unaltered revelations from Allah. Muslims enter the world of Islam from almost all races, cultures and nationalities slightly the globe. Muslims gravel diverse traditions, dress, foods and spoken languages (Murray, 2004). The distri exactlyion of Muslims in the world varies in strength. About 15% Muslims are those who live in Arab countries. 5% of Muslims are in Africa. The worlds largest Muslim commonwealth lives in Indonesia. Signifi derrieret p humanities in Asia are occupied by Muslim community. Almost all of the Central Asia is dominated by Muslims. everywhere one billion people in the world are Muslims.Muslims brought antediluvian civilization s of Rome, Persia, Egypt, India and Greece with them. Muslims preserved these cultures in their libraries and cities and cherished the great Islamic peace of art (Bouhdiba, 2003). The practice of Muslims is establish on quintuplet pillars of Islam which are basically fiver obligations. These five pillars are Shahadah, Salat, Zakat, Sawm and Hajj. A life of a Muslim revolves around these five pillars of Islam. Islamic culture represents different aspects of Islamic life, which includes wedding traditions, clothing, foods, arts and crafts etc. (Kirabaev, 2000).There are many sources of a well-defined Muslim culture. collar of them are Local tradition , The hadith and , The Quran. Muslim culture is derived from Quran, Hadith and the local customs. The word Islam means submission to the will of Allah. Islam is considered to be the stake largest religion having one billion followers. 2. 7% Muslim population have been recorded in the United Kingdom (Murray, 2004). Muslims have a faith that Islam revealed in Mecca (Arabia) about 1400 years ago. Islamic culture is a pick academia for the illustration of cultures and traditions of Islamic people.Arabs were the first to depict and demonstrate Muslim culture to the world. Islam originated in Arabia in the seventh century. Islamic empires have been spread out and Muslims got assimilation from different cultures comparable Indonesian, Berber, Malay, Indian, Pakistani, Turkic and Persian (Kirabaev, 2000). Arabs never use force to invite people from other religions into their sect. some embraced Islam in the curb of Holy Prophet P. B. U. H while many are converters. Arabic language is a common language of this religion. Arabians were living in desert before the conquest of Islam and used science and art in their general living.Muslims have specific style of poetry and arts. Muslims have spread their language and religion through their way of life, arts and crafts as well as scientific fields. Arabians have develope d different interests and tastes taking influence from other cultures mainly Persian and Greek. There are 22 countries in the Arab world with 180 million populations. Arabs can speak more than one set phrase and share some common beliefs and values of Arab or Muslim culture. mass of Arabs in Arab countries are Muslims. numerous Arabs are Christians as well like in Egypt, Iraq, Palestine, Syria and Lebanon.Muslims and Arabs do not drink alcohol and eat anything which is Haram in Islam. Muslims observe Fast during the month of Ramadan. Muslim women used to wear scarfs on their head and cover their body with long dresses. Muslims offer prayer five times a day after observing ablution and then they paraphrase Quran that provide them comfort to their soul. Islamic religion and the Arab culture provide emphasis on a good health and issued several ship canal and means to follow the tips of a good health by having a good diet and proper hygiene practices. Muslims have introduced a adva nced(a) theme of medicines with a confidence in their way of treatment.In the Muslim world, elders are respected due to their experience. Men are the protectors of their family and women are required to luff their obedient attitude towards men (Murray, 2004). Islam prohibits eating those foods and drinks which are considered haram or illegitimate in this culture. It would be a sin if any Muslim commits a mistake eating and drinking forbidden foods and drinks respectively. Foods considered unlawful include bull meat, drinking alcohol and carrion. If meat is not slaughtered according to Islamic rules, it is considered unlawful. The perplex where the Islam originated is Mecca, Saudi Arabia.Muslims believe on prophets (one lac twenty-four thousand). For Muslims, the sacred building is mosque where they can pray and worship Allah. Major Muslim festivals are Eid-ul- Adha, Eid-ul-Fitr and Ramadan (Kirabaev, 2000). The prophet Muhammad P. B. U. H was born in Mecca in 570 A. D. in Saudi A rabia and is regarded as a Holy founder of Islam. The prophet Mohammad P. B. U. H was sent by Allah as a last prophet of Islam. However, Adam was the first prophet of Islam. Many prophets came before Muhammad (pbuh) which includes Jesus, Jonah, Elias, Solomon, David, Aaron, Moses, Abraham and Isaac.Islam has different ideology for non-monotheist religions since relationship of Islam with religion like Hinduism varies depending on religious outlook. This variability persists today as well. Islam is a religion of self-reliance and open-mindedness giving the lessons of tolerance and patience (Murray, 2004). Islam forbids to pain on the living things. Islamic artists have developed an art of Arabic calligraphy. The calligraphers have learnt the art of calligraphy from Quran using Arabic language that expresses the beauty in the approach pattern of Quranic verses.Islamic architecture has covered religious and secular styles of architecture from Islamic ft that has influenced the const ruction and designs of buildings in the culture of Islam. The architectural types in Islam are fort, palace, grave and mosque (Kirabaev, 2000). Muslims believe in Allah, angels, holy books, prophets, the day of judgement and belief in predestination. Shia and Sunni are the dominant groups in Islam. Education is made to be a compulsory practice in Islam. Islam has its own political and economic possibleness and encouraged free trade policy.The economic system in Islam is based on the instructions and orders provided by Allah in Quran. Islam has favored democracy and improperness of thoughts. Muslims have incorporated different languages, arts and law from other religions but they preserved the integrity of Muslim culture and traditions till the end (Bouhdiba, 2003). institute cited Bouhdiba, Abdelwahab. The Different Aspects of Islamic purification. Springer Publishers,2003. Kirabaev, N. S. Values in Islamic Culture and the Experience of History. Routledge Publishers, 2000. Mur ray, Stephen O. Islamic Culture, History and Literature. Springer Publishers, 2004. .
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